足球的历史英语介绍（足球的来历英文介绍100）

本文目录一览：

• 1、有关足球的英语简介
• 2、足球的由来 中英文对照
• 3、英文介绍足球的起源连同翻译
• 4、足球规则介绍 中英文都要（简短）

有关足球的英语简介

足球，有“世界第一运动”的美誉，是全球体育界最具影响力的单项体育运动。标准的足球比赛由两队各派10名球员与1名守门员，共11人，在长方形的草地球场上对抗、进攻。比赛目的是尽量将足球射入对方的球门内，每射入一球就可以得到一分，当比赛完毕后，得分最多的一队则胜出。

Football, "the world's first movement," the reputation of the world's most influential sports single sports. The standard of football played by two teams of 10 players each with 1 goalkeepers, a total of 11 people, against the attack in the rectangular grass on the pitch. The purpose of the game is to try to put the ball into the opponent's goal, each shot can get a point, when the game is over, the team scored the most wins.

足球的由来 中英文对照

Origin football

Sport is an ancient sport, goes back to ancient times. It is said that the Greeks and Romans in the Middle Ages had previously engaged in a football game. In a rectangular space, throwing the ball to the middle of the white line, they play with their feet to roll the other venues, said this game was for the "Habashituomu." The beginning of the nineteenth century, football in Europe and Latin America at that time a number of countries, especially in the British capitalism is already very popular. Until 1848, the first football in the form of written rules, "Cambridge Rules" was born. However many data indicate that the emergence of ancient Chinese football earlier than in Europe, more long history. Ancient Chinese Football called "Cuju" or "Taju", "quick fix" and "蹋" are kicked mean, "Ju" is a ball. "Cuju" the earliest recorded in the "Historical Records gang up QI write", Han Liu Xiang "not registered" and Tong Yan Yan division has "Hanshu.枚乘Biography" are documented. By Tang and Song Dynasties period, "Cuju" has been very popular as the elegant palace of the activities. In July 1958, FIFA President Joao Havelange Dr. incumbent to China, he expressed: football originated in China. Of course, due to the limitations of the feudal society, China's ancient Cuju ultimately did not develop into a "fair competition" for the principles of modern sport. This is a qualitative leap in the British capitalism completed.

Football Development

From the 17th century late, the sport has gradually been shifted from Europe and the United States into countries in the world, particularly in developed countries culture some more prevalent. More and more people toward stadium to plunge themselves into this very irritating, Cheong excitement to the movement, even temporarily conducted in a good or bad football as a measure of a country's culture developed, or the signs. In such circumstances, the British took the lead for the development of sport has made important contributions. On October 26, 1863, the British Queen's Street in London Fulimasen hotel establishment of the world's first Football Association - England Football Association. Apart from the England Football Association announced at the formal establishment, and formulated and adopted the world's first, a more unified soccer competition rules, forms and records written down. The birth of the Football Association of England, marks the sport's development has entered a new stage. Thus, people recognized on October 26, 1863, namely the establishment of the Football Association of England, for the birth of modern football. The Football Association has led the establishment of a number of countries in Europe and Latin America the vigorous development of sport, in 1872 in England and Scotland between the Association for the first time in history the game, the 1890 Austrian started organizing soccer Championships, 1889 in the Netherlands and Argentina a number of football, 1900 in Barcelona, Spain set up a "female泰罗尼亚" Football Association. These developments, the creation of an international organization created conditions for soccer. On May 21, 1904, the International Federation of Football Association (FIFA, the English abbreviation for FIFA) in Paris Saint Honore Street 229, the French sports, the Association of Union resident floor after the formal establishment, France 7 State representatives and agents in the relevant document signed characters. On May 23, 1904, FIFA held its first session of the congress, France's Robert. Covered Lin was elected first President. On April 14, 1905, the Football Association to join the International Football Federation. With football forecasts with the formation of soccer lottery developed.

足球起源

足球运动是一项古老的体育活动，源远流长。据说，希腊人和罗马人在中世纪以前就已经从事一种足球游戏了。他们在一个长方形场地上，将球放在中间的白线上，用脚把球踢滚到对方场地上，当时称这种游戏为“哈巴斯托姆”。到19世纪初叶，足球运动在当时欧洲及拉 美一些国家特别是在资本主义的英国已经相当盛行。直到1848年，足球运动的第一个文字形式的规则《剑桥规则》诞生了。 然而众多的资料表明，中国古代足球的出现比欧洲更早，历史更为悠久。我国古代足球称为“蹴鞠”或“蹋鞠”， “蹴”和“蹋”都是踢的意思，“鞠”是球名。“蹴鞠”一词最早记载在《史记匪涨亓写》里，汉代刘向《别录》和唐人颜师曾为《汉书 .枚乘传》均有记载。到了唐宋时期，“蹴鞠”活动已十分盛行 ，成为宫廷之中的高雅活动。1958年7月，国际足联现任主席阿维兰热博士来中国时曾表示：足球起源于中国。当然，由于封建社会的局限，中国古代的蹴鞠活动最终没有发展成为以“公平竞争”为原则的现代足球运动。这个质的飞跃是在资本 主义的英国完成的。

足球发展

从17世纪中后期开始，足球运动逐步从欧美传入世界各国，尤其是在一些文化发达的国家更为盛行。越来越多的人走向球场，投身到这一富有刺激性和畅快感的运动中去，以至于一度将足球运动开展得好坏作为衡量一个国家 文化发达与否的标志。在这种情况下，英国人率先为足球运动的发展作出了重要贡献。1863年10月26日，英国人在伦敦皇后大街弗里马森旅馆成立了世界第一个足球协会—— 英格兰足球协会。会上除了宣布英格兰足协正式成立之外，制定和通过了世界第一部较为统一的足球竞赛规则，并以文字形式记载下来。英格兰足球协会的诞生，标志着足球运动的发展进入了一个崭新的阶段。因而，人们公认1863年10月26日，即英格兰足球协会成立之日为现代足球的诞生日。 英格兰足协的成立带动了欧洲和拉美一些国家足球运动的蓬勃发展，1872年英格兰和苏格兰之间进行了历史上第一次协会间的比赛，1890的奥地利开始举办足球锦标赛，1889的荷兰和阿根廷出现了若干个足球组织，1900的西班牙巴塞罗那成立了“女泰罗尼亚”足球协会。这些发展，为创建国际性的足球组织创造了 条件。1904年5月21日，国际足球协会联合会（简称国际足联，英文缩写为FIFA）在法国巴黎圣奥诺雷街229号法国体育运动，协会联盟驻地的后楼正式成立，法国等7个国家的代表和代理人在有关文件上签了字。1904年5月23日，国际足联召开了第1届全 体代表大会，法国的罗伯特.盖林被推选为第一任主席。1905年4月14日，英格兰足协加入国际足球联合会。足球预测跟随着足球彩票的形成而发展。

英文介绍足球的起源连同翻译

足球的起源中英文介绍关于足球起源的传说有很多，但这些传说或者是没有经过考证，或者经过考证而并非真正的足球运动。那么什么才算“真正意义”上的足球呢？国际足联一直标榜“公平竞争”才是真正的足球，其实，“公平”二字只不过是一件时髦的外衣，只有“竞争”才是足球的真谛。国际足联认为“足球是起源于中国，然后经波斯、埃及、意大利后辗转传播到英国，然后得到发展”。然而“竞争”是工业社会的产物，包括足球在内的现代体育运动，同样也是资本主义和工业的产物。任何远古时代关于足球的记载和传说，都只属于远古的那些封建和农业社会，在那个社会里，只能产生属于有闲阶层的“游戏”而不可能产生具有广泛群众基础的“运动”。所以，任何探讨远古时代足球的言论，对于现代足球来说都是毫无意义，因为现代足球仅仅属于现代。无论是“蹴鞠”还是“哈巴斯托姆”或者其他，都不可能发展成为现代足球。

Football is a sport in the world, on the origin of football is different. FIFA believes that the sport originated in China. "The Water Margin" high ornamental cap, not to mention natural, ancient history in China, there have been Materials "Cuju," the movement records. "Cuju" campaign similar to the current Dianqiu, it is not real football, not with football shape. So in the international community agree that "the origin of football in China," said a few persons. There is also a popular saying that football originated in England, is said to England in the 11th century, when Denmark between the outbreak of war, hatred, boredom + England will make a Danish prisoner's head kicked back and forth, they found that playing this kind of thing Very interesting, so start playing ball or other type of spherical objects, from the birth of football. There are, that the Middle Ages ago, the Greeks and the Romans have been engaged in a football game. In a rectangular space, put the ball in the middle of the white line, passed the ball with their feet and rolled the other site, said at the time of this game as "哈巴斯托姆." This legendary "哈巴斯托姆" is not real football, it is more like playing volleyball with their feet, and there is no net.

足球规则介绍 中英文都要（简短）

比赛分为两队参加，每队11人（一般情况下，比赛期间每队允许替换三名替补球员），其中必须有1名守门员。全场比赛为90分钟，分为上、下两个半场，每半场45分钟。

上、下半场之间的休息时间不得超过15分钟。比赛中有1名主裁判和2名边线裁判，每个半场，主裁判可以根据场上的伤病和换人耗时情况进行补时。

如果比赛必须决出胜负，则90分钟内两队若打平，进行上下半时各为15分钟的加时赛，若依然打平，则通过罚点球分出胜负。

The game is divided into two teams, each team has 11 players (generally, each team is allowed to replace three substitute players during the game), and one goalkeeper must be included.

The game is 90 minutes, divided into the first half and the second half, each half 45 minutes. The break time between the first half and the second half shall not exceed 15 minutes. There is one chief referee and two sideline referees in the game.

In each half court, the chief referee can make up time according to the injury on the field and the time spent in changing players.

If the game has to be decided, then if the two teams draw within 90 minutes, the first half and the second half are 15 minutes of extra time. If they still draw, the penalty kick will be used to determine the winner or loser.

扩展资料

足球的前身起源于中国古代山东淄州（今淄博市）的球类游戏“蹴鞠”，后经阿拉伯人由中国传至欧洲，逐渐演变发展为现代足球。现代足球始于英国。1848年，足球运动历史上第一部文字形式的规则《剑桥规则》诞生。

1863年10月26日，英格兰成立了世界上第一所足球协会，并统一了足球运动的竞赛规则。

1872年，英格兰与苏格兰之间举行了足球史上第一次协会间的正式比赛。1900年，在第二届夏季奥林匹克运动会中，足球被列入正式项目。

足球在全球被广泛译为“Football”，只有在美国等极少数国家被译为“Soccer”，而“Football”在美国、加拿大被指为“美式橄榄球”。

足球的最高组织机构为国际足球联合会，成立于1904年，总部设于瑞士苏黎世。现代足球最高竞技赛事为国际足联世界杯、欧洲足球锦标赛、欧洲冠军联赛等足球赛事。